“’Til Death do us Part”
Romans 7:1-13
6/29/08
Ladies, imagine a marriage in which your husband
were a bully. Imagine what life would be like living with someone
who was always demanding things of you, always accusing you, always
putting you down. Men, imagine a marriage in which your wife were
a nag. Imagine what life would be like living with someone who
waRomans 7:1-13
“’Til Death do us Part”
Ladies, imagine a marriage in which your husband were a bully. Imagine what life would be
like living with someone who was always demanding things of you, always
accusing you, always putting you down. Men, imagine a marriage in
which your wife were a nag. Imagine what life would be like
living with someone who was always criticizing you, always pointing out
your weaknesses, always speaking of your failures to others. What
kind of life would it be for either husband or wife to have to live in
such a relationship “until death do them part”? Well,
while I hope that none of you have to live in such an abusive
relationship, there is another relationship that we all enter into from
birth that’s even worse than any abusive marriage we enter into
by our own free will. It is the relationship that exists between
ourselves and the Law of God. This marriage is an arranged
marriage, one in which we had no choice but to enter into. And
unlike other marriages where it’s easy to get a divorce once
we’ve had enough, the only escape from this marriage is by way of
death; we’re truly in this relationship “until death do us
part.”
And that’s the way St. Paul talks about the
Law’s hold on us in today’s epistle text. He compares
it to a marriage. But again, this is not the kind of marriage
where the husband lives for his wife and treats her like Christ treats
His Church, nor where the wife lives for her husband and submits
herself to him in love. No, the Law is a tyrant. In this
relationship, the husband (the Law) treats his wife (us) like a slave,
constantly accusing and condemning her, always demanding, never
helping, always cursing, never blessing, always punishing, never
rewarding. And while it promises life and salvation, it gives
these only to those who perfectly keep all its requirements. And
so, the Law constantly teases and provokes us by holding a carrot
before our eyes that it always keeps just out of our reach. It is
a spouse that we can never please, no matter how hard we try, and in
the end, after a lifetime of abuse, it delivers what it threatens -
both temporal and eternal death.
In any other abusive marriage, a spouse might ask
him/herself what he/she did to deserve this. We might ask this
question about our relationship under the Law. What did we do to
deserve this? I’m a good person. I’m nice to
other people. I haven’t killed anyone or stolen anything,
and what sins I have committed have (for the most part) been little
sins, nothing that really seriously hurt anybody else. Why do I
now have to live under this tyrant called the Law?
But here’s the bizarre twist that St. Paul
spins in his discussion of this topic: It’s not the Law
who’s the real tyrant, but we ourselves. Paul actually
calls the Law holy, righteous, and good. It’s not to be
blamed for our condition. It’s not really the one
who’s at fault for our misery. It’s not the Law
that’s ultimately responsible for the suffering and death we
experience under it, but our sin. Paul brings this out when he
writes, “The very commandment that promised life proved to be
death to me; for sin, seizing an opportunity through the commandment,
deceived me and through it killed me.” It’s not the
Law but our sin, our disobedience to the Law, that brings us
death. The Law merely points out that we’re sinners.
It merely exposes our problem. It shows us that we are the
abusive partners in this relationship, that we are enemies of God from
our conception, rebelling against Him in our thoughts, words, and deeds
until death do us part.
Paul shows that this is the case by using the
commandment not to covet as an example of what goes on in his own
life. Here he describes sin as a sort of sleeping snake. As
long as you don’t disturb it, it doesn’t become
active. The same goes for sin. Apart from the commandment
not to covet, Paul wouldn’t have even known what coveting
is. But when the commandment not to covet came, Paul’s sin
was awakened and it aroused all kinds of coveting in him. His
argument is that sin basically lies dormant until it’s disturbed,
until the Law comes along and starts demanding things of it.
It’s not that we had no sin until the Law came, or that the Law
caused our sin. We’ve been sinners all along, sinners
from birth. A snake is a snake even when it’s
inactive. We’re still sinners even if we’re not
actively sinning. But when a commandment comes along, our sinful
lust comes alive and the first thing we want to do is break that
commandment. You see this in children all the time. A child
might be playing with his toys in the front room, totally engrossed in
what he’s doing. But you put out a tray of cookies for
guests who are coming later, and you tell your child, “Now, no
cookies before dinner,” what does that child now want? He
wants a cookie. But because you told him he can’t have one,
he wants one all the more. That’s the way it is with
sin. It’s a condition handed down to us from Adam, which is
aroused and exposed when God gives us His commandments. They
don’t cause us to sin; we sin, because we are sinners, hostile to
God and His commandments from birth. It’s our sin, not the
Law, that brings us death.
The Law, then, which by nature is holy, righteous,
and good, turns into our accuser, threatening death, rather than giving
us life, because we have disobeyed. It shows us that, because we
have spurned the Author of life and His love towards us, there’s
nothing for us but death. And the Law continues to judge and
condemn us for as long as we are under it. As in an earthly
marriage, even more so in this marriage between the Law and ourselves,
we’re in it “until death do us part.”
But here’s where Paul’s illustration of
marriage also helps us understand what’s happened to our
relationship with the Law since our Baptism into Christ. In
Baptism, a death has occurred and it has parted us from the Law.
In Romans chapter 6, Paul writes concerning Baptism, “Do you not
know that all of us who have been baptized into Christ Jesus were
baptized into His death? We were buried therefore with Him by
Baptism into death, in order that, just as Christ was raised from the
dead by the glory of the Father, we too might walk in newness of
life.” In Baptism you were crucified with Christ. You
died with Him in His death on the cross. The demands and threats
of the Law were met and suffered vicariously for you by Jesus. He
perfectly obeyed the Law and yet suffered its punishment of death in
your place, so that having been united with Him in your Baptism
it’s as if you yourself had perfectly obeyed the Law and have now
been separated from it by death. This is no divorce, where the
marriage between yourself and the Law has been annulled.
It’s a death, in which the Law has been fulfilled and your
connection to it has been broken in Jesus Christ, so that you are free
to be joined to Him. Baptized into Christ, we Christians have
been released from the bondage to our former husband, the Law, and have
been joined to our new Husband - Jesus. We are now no longer
under the Law but under grace.
Now, in her marriage to Christ, the Church enjoys
life under a Lord who loves her to the utmost. He is a Husband
who gave His life for her on the cross in order to free her from her
abusive marriage to the Law. And now, risen from the dead and
ascended into heaven, He lives for her, pleading her righteous before
the Father with His blood, delivering to her all the gifts He won for
her through His Word, Baptism, and the Lord’s Supper. The
relationship that exists between Christ and His Church is described by
Paul in the book of Ephesians with these words, “Christ loved the
Church and gave Himself up for her, that He might sanctify her, having
cleansed her by the washing of water with the Word, so that He might
present the Church to Himself in splendor, without spot or wrinkle or
any such thing, that she might be holy and without
blemish.” In Jesus, we are under no tyrant. He does
not threaten or bully us. He does not try to motivate us by fear
of punishment or hope for reward. When we do wrong He disciplines
us, but He doesn’t remove His love from us. Instead, He
leads us to repentance and speaks to us His words of forgiveness.
We may insist on divorcing Him, but He will never divorce us. And
death will never separate us from the love of God which is in Christ
Jesus, our Lord. We are alive in Christ right now, and we will
live and reign with Him in His heavenly kingdom forever.
As we live as the bride of Christ in this life,
however, we are to consider ourselves dead not only to the Law and its
accusations, but also to our sinful nature and its lusts. In our
Baptism we died with Christ to the Law and to sin, so that we might be
made alive together with Christ and walk in newness of life, just as He
is risen from the dead and lives and reigns to all eternity.
Joined as we are to Christ, we are to consider ourselves dead to sin
and our former way of life under the Law. Paul writes, “We
know that our old self was crucified with [Christ] in order that the
body of sin might be brought to nothing, so that we would no longer be
enslaved to sin.” We’re in a new marriage now.
Jesus has saved us from sin, death, and slavery under the Law, so that
we might be His own, live under Him in His kingdom, and serve Him in
everlasting righteousness, innocence, and blessedness. Now that
we belong to Christ, we live to please Him, not because we have to nor
because we’re afraid of punishment if we don’t nor because
we hope to get something from Him. That’s the way we used
to live under the Law. But we live to please Christ, because of
who we are now in Him - a people bought and cleansed with His blood,
who live under God’s grace, not under His Law.
The Apostle Paul writes, “But now we are
released from the Law, having died to that which held us captive, so
that we serve not under the old written code but in the new life of the
spirit.” When the Law was your husband you were a slave,
living under its constant demands, accusation and condemnation,
“until death do you part.” But that death has
occurred for you through your Baptism into Christ, where you were not
only crucified with Him but were also raised with Him. In those
waters you were released from the Law and were joined to Christ, that
you might walk in newness of life. Now, you are no longer slaves,
but the free people of God, the Bride of Christ, a relationship from
which death can never part you. Live, then, as those who have
been given the new life of the spirit, until death parts you from this
life and ushers you into the life of the world to come, which will
begin with the marriage supper of the Lamb, a feast of which the
Lord’s Supper is a foretaste. Amen.
s always criticizing you, always pointing out your weaknesses, always
speaking of your failures to others. What kind of life would it
be for either husband or wife to have to live in such a relationship
“until death do them part”? Well, while I hope that
none of you have to live in such an abusive relationship, there is
another relationship that we all enter into from birth that’s
even worse than any abusive marriage we enter into by our own free
will. It is the relationship that exists between ourselves and
the Law of God. This marriage is an arranged marriage, one in
which we had no choice but to enter into. And unlike other
marriages where it’s easy to get a divorce once we’ve had
enough, the only escape from this marriage is by way of death;
we’re truly in this relationship “until death do us
part.”
And that’s the way St. Paul talks about the
Law’s hold on us in today’s epistle text. He compares
it to a marriage. But again, this is not the kind of marriage
where the husband lives for his wife and treats her like Christ treats
His Church, nor where the wife lives for her husband and submits
herself to him in love. No, the Law is a tyrant. In this
relationship, the husband (the Law) treats his wife (us) like a slave,
constantly accusing and condemning her, always demanding, never
helping, always cursing, never blessing, always punishing, never
rewarding. And while it promises life and salvation, it gives
these only to those who perfectly keep all its requirements. And
so, the Law constantly teases and provokes us by holding a carrot
before our eyes that it always keeps just out of our reach. It is
a spouse that we can never please, no matter how hard we try, and in
the end, after a lifetime of abuse, it delivers what it threatens -
both temporal and eternal death.
In any other abusive marriage, a spouse might ask
him/herself what he/she did to deserve this. We might ask this
question about our relationship under the Law. What did we do to
deserve this? I’m a good person. I’m nice to
other people. I haven’t killed anyone or stolen anything,
and what sins I have committed have (for the most part) been little
sins, nothing that really seriously hurt anybody else. Why do I
now have to live under this tyrant called the Law?
But here’s the bizarre twist that St. Paul
spins in his discussion of this topic: It’s not the Law
who’s the real tyrant, but we ourselves. Paul actually
calls the Law holy, righteous, and good. It’s not to be
blamed for our condition. It’s not really the one
who’s at fault for our misery. It’s not the Law
that’s ultimately responsible for the suffering and death we
experience under it, but our sin. Paul brings this out when he
writes, “The very commandment that promised life proved to be
death to me; for sin, seizing an opportunity through the commandment,
deceived me and through it killed me.” It’s not the
Law but our sin, our disobedience to the Law, that brings us
death. The Law merely points out that we’re sinners.
It merely exposes our problem. It shows us that we are the
abusive partners in this relationship, that we are enemies of God from
our conception, rebelling against Him in our thoughts, words, and deeds
until death do us part.
Paul shows that this is the case by using the
commandment not to covet as an example of what goes on in his own
life. Here he describes sin as a sort of sleeping snake. As
long as you don’t disturb it, it doesn’t become
active. The same goes for sin. Apart from the commandment
not to covet, Paul wouldn’t have even known what coveting
is. But when the commandment not to covet came, Paul’s sin
was awakened and it aroused all kinds of coveting in him. His
argument is that sin basically lies dormant until it’s disturbed,
until the Law comes along and starts demanding things of it.
It’s not that we had no sin until the Law came, or that the Law
caused our sin. We’ve been sinners all along, sinners
from birth. A snake is a snake even when it’s
inactive. We’re still sinners even if we’re not
actively sinning. But when a commandment comes along, our sinful
lust comes alive and the first thing we want to do is break that
commandment. You see this in children all the time. A child
might be playing with his toys in the front room, totally engrossed in
what he’s doing. But you put out a tray of cookies for
guests who are coming later, and you tell your child, “Now, no
cookies before dinner,” what does that child now want? He
wants a cookie. But because you told him he can’t have one,
he wants one all the more. That’s the way it is with
sin. It’s a condition handed down to us from Adam, which is
aroused and exposed when God gives us His commandments. They
don’t cause us to sin; we sin, because we are sinners, hostile to
God and His commandments from birth. It’s our sin, not the
Law, that brings us death.
The Law, then, which by nature is holy, righteous,
and good, turns into our accuser, threatening death, rather than giving
us life, because we have disobeyed. It shows us that, because we
have spurned the Author of life and His love towards us, there’s
nothing for us but death. And the Law continues to judge and
condemn us for as long as we are under it. As in an earthly
marriage, even more so in this marriage between the Law and ourselves,
we’re in it “until death do us part.”
But here’s where Paul’s illustration of
marriage also helps us understand what’s happened to our
relationship with the Law since our Baptism into Christ. In
Baptism, a death has occurred and it has parted us from the Law.
In Romans chapter 6, Paul writes concerning Baptism, “Do you not
know that all of us who have been baptized into Christ Jesus were
baptized into His death? We were buried therefore with Him by
Baptism into death, in order that, just as Christ was raised from the
dead by the glory of the Father, we too might walk in newness of
life.” In Baptism you were crucified with Christ. You
died with Him in His death on the cross. The demands and threats
of the Law were met and suffered vicariously for you by Jesus. He
perfectly obeyed the Law and yet suffered its punishment of death in
your place, so that having been united with Him in your Baptism
it’s as if you yourself had perfectly obeyed the Law and have now
been separated from it by death. This is no divorce, where the
marriage between yourself and the Law has been annulled.
It’s a death, in which the Law has been fulfilled and your
connection to it has been broken in Jesus Christ, so that you are free
to be joined to Him. Baptized into Christ, we Christians have
been released from the bondage to our former husband, the Law, and have
been joined to our new Husband - Jesus. We are now no longer
under the Law but under grace.
Now, in her marriage to Christ, the Church enjoys
life under a Lord who loves her to the utmost. He is a Husband
who gave His life for her on the cross in order to free her from her
abusive marriage to the Law. And now, risen from the dead and
ascended into heaven, He lives for her, pleading her righteous before
the Father with His blood, delivering to her all the gifts He won for
her through His Word, Baptism, and the Lord’s Supper. The
relationship that exists between Christ and His Church is described by
Paul in the book of Ephesians with these words, “Christ loved the
Church and gave Himself up for her, that He might sanctify her, having
cleansed her by the washing of water with the Word, so that He might
present the Church to Himself in splendor, without spot or wrinkle or
any such thing, that she might be holy and without
blemish.” In Jesus, we are under no tyrant. He does
not threaten or bully us. He does not try to motivate us by fear
of punishment or hope for reward. When we do wrong He disciplines
us, but He doesn’t remove His love from us. Instead, He
leads us to repentance and speaks to us His words of forgiveness.
We may insist on divorcing Him, but He will never divorce us. And
death will never separate us from the love of God which is in Christ
Jesus, our Lord. We are alive in Christ right now, and we will
live and reign with Him in His heavenly kingdom forever.
As we live as the bride of Christ in this life,
however, we are to consider ourselves dead not only to the Law and its
accusations, but also to our sinful nature and its lusts. In our
Baptism we died with Christ to the Law and to sin, so that we might be
made alive together with Christ and walk in newness of life, just as He
is risen from the dead and lives and reigns to all eternity.
Joined as we are to Christ, we are to consider ourselves dead to sin
and our former way of life under the Law. Paul writes, “We
know that our old self was crucified with [Christ] in order that the
body of sin might be brought to nothing, so that we would no longer be
enslaved to sin.” We’re in a new marriage now.
Jesus has saved us from sin, death, and slavery under the Law, so that
we might be His own, live under Him in His kingdom, and serve Him in
everlasting righteousness, innocence, and blessedness. Now that
we belong to Christ, we live to please Him, not because we have to nor
because we’re afraid of punishment if we don’t nor because
we hope to get something from Him. That’s the way we used
to live under the Law. But we live to please Christ, because of
who we are now in Him - a people bought and cleansed with His blood,
who live under God’s grace, not under His Law.
The Apostle Paul writes, “But now we are
released from the Law, having died to that which held us captive, so
that we serve not under the old written code but in the new life of the
spirit.” When the Law was your husband you were a slave,
living under its constant demands, accusation and condemnation,
“until death do you part.” But that death has
occurred for you through your Baptism into Christ, where you were not
only crucified with Him but were also raised with Him. In those
waters you were released from the Law and were joined to Christ, that
you might walk in newness of life. Now, you are no longer slaves,
but the free people of God, the Bride of Christ, a relationship from
which death can never part you. Live, then, as those who have
been given the new life of the spirit, until death parts you from this
life and ushers you into the life of the world to come, which will
begin with the marriage supper of the Lamb, a feast of which the
Lord’s Supper is a foretaste. Amen.