“Humble and Mounted on a Donkey”

Matthew 21:1-11

12/2/07


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    Today’s Gospel text helps us to answer definitively the question “What would Jesus drive?”  If He had chosen this day and this country as the time and place to come into this world, Jesus would not have chosen to drive a BMW, a Jaguar, a Bentley, or a Mercedes, but rather something like a Saturn, a Ford Escort, a Pinto, or perhaps a VW Golf.  What Jesus did choose as His vehicle for entering into Jerusalem some 2,000 years ago was a donkey.  He could have asked for a horse.  He could have had an angelic escort.  He could have had the sun, the moon, along with Saturn and all the rest of the planets line His route as He made His way into the city.  Even the rocks would have sung His praises, if the people had been silenced.  But instead, the King and Maker of the universe chose to humble Himself and ride into Jerusalem on a donkey surrounded by a bunch of nobodies.  
    So, is this what Jesus wants for you?  Is Jesus by His humility teaching us how to be humble like Him?  It’s time to take the “Am I as humble as Jesus?” quiz.  Ask yourself, “If I had the 5 million dollar home in Hillsborough, would I choose to sell it, give the money to the poor, and go live in the Bay View District, East Palo Alto, or Richmond?”  “Would I give up the BMW to drive a used Pinto instead?”  “Would I willingly give up my rights and let people take advantage of me, abuse me, and finally put me to death?”  “Would I lay down my life to save the people who live in the Bay View District, East Palo Alto, and Richmond?”  Even if you could answer “Yes” to all these questions, you still wouldn’t even come close to being as humble as Jesus was.  Here He was, God in the flesh, the one through whom all things were created and for whom all things exist, and yet He allowed His creatures to take advantage of Him, abuse Him, and finally put Him to death on the cross.  
    But He didn’t do these things to teach you how you could be humble, too.  If Jesus were just giving us an example to follow, we’d all have to despair, because none of us could ever be as humble as Jesus was.  No, Jesus didn’t enter into Jerusalem to show you how to be humble, but to humble Himself for you.  The fact of the matter is that Jesus came to put Himself in our place, and like it or not, you and I are already in a humble state before God on account of our sins.  In this condition we are poor towards God.  We fall short of the glory of God.  We lack the righteousness that God demands of us.  We are true “nobodies” before God, dead in our trespasses and sins, enemies of God by nature.  And because of this we are under the curse and condemnation of God’s Law.  But sadly, we fail to recognize this on our own.  We refuse to believe that we are poor, miserable sinners before a righteous and holy God, and instead of humbling ourselves we exalt ourselves.  We live as if we were the center of the universe, as if we were “somebodies,” as if both God and others lived to serve us, as if we deserve to live a life of ease.  And it’s only when the Holy Spirit enlightens us with His Word that we come to acknowledge the fact that we are poor, miserable sinners, worthy of nothing but God’s temporal and eternal punishment.
    But instead of giving you what you deserve, God sent His Son to take your place, in order that what you deserve might be given to Him.  Jesus humbled Himself, becoming the sinner of all sinners, putting Himself in your place under the curse and condemnation of the Law, in order to redeem you from this curse and condemnation.  The Apostle Paul writes, “Christ redeemed us from the curse of the Law, having become a curse for us,” and “When the fulness of the time came, God sent forth His Son, born of a woman, born under the Law, in order that He might redeem those who were under the Law, that we might receive the adoption as sons.”  Jesus humbled Himself in order that you who were humbled by your sins might be exalted.  In Jesus, we who were real nobodies have been made into true somebodies - sons of God.
    Now we may stand in God’s presence without fear.  Before, in our state of humiliation, we could not stand in God’s presence.  To do so would have meant death for us.  It was the same for Adam and Eve.  Before they sinned, God walked and talked with them in the garden.  They enjoyed intimate, face to face fellowship with God.  But after they sinned they were driven out of the garden, out from God’s presence.  No longer could they have immediate, face to face contact with God, but it had to be mediated by sacrifice.  Their sins had separated them from God and needed to be atoned for before they could again come into God’s presence.  So God promised them a Savior.  This Savior would restore the relationship between God and His creatures by removing that which separated us from God - our sins.  This He did with His blood shed on the cross.  Then, through the washing of your Baptism, He sprinkled you clean with this blood and cleansed you from all unrighteousness.  You now have unobstructed access to God through Christ.  You stand before God in His presence once again holy, righteous, blameless, and pure, clothed with Christ, and you can draw near with confidence to God’s throne of grace, in order to receive mercy and find the grace to help you in your time of need, as the author of Hebrews writes.  You may now even approach His Table, where God draws you into His presence here today as He puts the body and blood of Christ into your mouths, assuring you of that feast to come in heaven where you’ll dwell in God’s presence face to face in paradise, just as Adam and Eve did prior to the Fall.
    All of this is yours, because Jesus, the Son of David, did battle with those things that separated you from God and won the victory over them by way of His death on the cross.  Now, very rarely (if ever) does a king win a victory for his people by giving himself into death.  You’ve seen enough movies or read enough history to know that if the king is killed in battle, the war is over, the other side had won.  The game of chess is the same way.  No one wins at chess by sacrificing the king.  But this King won by sacrificing Himself on the cross.  It may have appeared that He lost, but He was not doing battle against any earthly forces; they were the forces of evil.  He was doing battle against your sins, He was doing battle against the devil, and He was even doing battle against death itself.  By humbling Himself and allowing Himself to be crucified, our King Jesus paid for your sins with His blood, thus satisfying God’s wrath on account of your sins.  He also overcame the devil.  The devil holds the power of death and inflicts it on all sinners.  He also has the power to accuse and condemn us.  But through His death our King rendered the devil powerless.  The devil can no longer inflict death on us sinners who are in Christ, because Jesus has answered for our sins Himself and died the death that we sinners deserve.  Those who are in Christ have now passed from slavery under the devil to freedom under Christ; they have passed from death to life, because death itself has been overcome by Jesus, who removed its sting by way of His bodily resurrection.
    And so, though Jesus’ humiliation made Him appear to be helpless and impotent, through it He was doing His most powerful work - conquering the enemies who held us captive, winning our freedom, and making access to God possible again for us through the veil of His flesh, a work that God confirmed by tearing the veil of the temple in two at Christ’s death.  This veil had once separated the people from God’s presence in the holy of holies where the ark of the covenant once stood.  Only once a year could the high priest alone enter behind this veil into God’s presence to make atonement for sins with the blood of an animal.  But our High Priest, Jesus, has entered into God’s presence for us with the blood that He shed on the cross to atone for our sins, and with that blood He now speaks us righteous before God.  Now, as the author of Hebrews writes, we have confidence to enter the holy place by His blood, by the new and living way which He inaugurated for us through the veil of His flesh.  We can draw near to God with a true heart in full assurance of faith, having our hearts sprinkled from an evil conscience and our bodies washed with pure water.
    Our hearts have been sprinkled with the blood of Christ and our bodies have been washed in the waters of Baptism.  Now we too can sing “Hosanna to the Son of David; Blessed is He who comes in the Name of the Lord; Hosanna in the highest!”  The word “Hosanna” means “Save now!”  And the fact that Jesus comes in the Name of the Lord means that He comes to do the Lord’s bidding.  He comes to do what has been given Him to do by the Father.  And what He comes to do carries with it God’s Name.  God saves by His Name.  The very Name of Jesus means “God is salvation.”  And that’s what Jesus came to do.  2,000 years ago Jesus came to work salvation for you on His cross, and here today He comes to deliver that salvation to you through His Word and Sacraments.  Just as He chose a humble donkey on which to ride into Jerusalem, so He chooses humble looking vehicles to come to you today - water, words, bread, and wine.  But with His Name and His promises attached to them they carry Him, His salvation, and everything He worked for you through His life, death, and resurrection, so that you might be brought into God’s presence to live before Him in righteousness and purity here in time and hereafter in eternity when Jesus comes back for you.  
    Advent is a time when we reflect again on our humble Lord and how through His humble work He saved us.  He humbled Himself to be born of a virgin, born under the Law.  He humbled Himself to be laid in a manger, to subject Himself to His earthly parents, and to take up the vocation of a carpenter.  He humbled Himself to take on our sins at His Baptism, to live a life of humble obedience to His Father, to associate with sinners, to take away their infirmities, and to lay down His life for them.  All of this was for you and for your salvation.  Think not, then, how you might humble yourself for Jesus, but how Jesus humbled Himself for you, and in so doing, the Holy Spirit will humble you, so that you might receive Him rightly who comes in the Name of the Lord.  Amen.

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